Solution:

89

Explanation:
(1st-column-number * 2nd-column-number) + (1st-column-number + 2nd-column-number) = 3rd column number.

i.e

(3 x 1) + (3 + 1) = 3 + 4 => 7
(6 x 4) + (6 + 4) = 24 + 10 => 34
(8 x 7) + (8 + 7) = 56 + 15 => 71
(9 x 8) + (9 + 8) = 72 + 17 => 89

Solution:

RS

Explanation:
The list is formed by using last two letter of planet's names in the order from Neptune To Mercury

NEPTU-NE
URAN-US
SATU-RN
JUPIT-ER
MA-RS
EAR-TH
VEN-US
MERCU-RY

Solution:

569

Explanation:
Number in the triangle in ant-clockwise are: 15 12 and 18
The Central number is formed by there largest factor i.e
15=> 3 * 5 => largest factor is 5
12=> 2 * 6 => largest factor is 6
18=> 2 * 9 => largest factor is 9.

Therefore required number is 569.

Solution:

24

Explanation:
21 * 4 - (4 * 4) = 68
12 * 4 - (4 * 4) = 32
17 * 4 - (4 * 4) = 52
10 * 4 - (4 * 4) = 24

Solution:

94

Explanation:
every second number is reverse of the square of a number
2 -> 4
3 -> 9
4 -> 61 (Reverse of 16)
5 -> 52 (Reverse of 25)
6 -> 63 (Reverse of 36)
7 ->94 (Reverse of 49)

Solution:

52

Explanation:
The Last number in the column is represented by
(1st-number)(2nd-number) - (3rd-number)

Based on above formulla,
1st column logic 26 - 4 = 22
2nd colum logic 37 - 5 = 32
3rd colum logic 48 - 6 = 42;

Required numer i.e 4th colum logic is
59 - 7 = 52

Solution:

17

Explanation:
1
3 = one (3 letters)
8 = three (5 letters) + one (3 letters)
13 = Eight (5 letters) + three (5 letters) + one (3 letters)
21 = Thirteen (8 letters) + Eight (5 letters) + three (5 letters) + one (3 letters)
17 = twentyOne (9 letters) + Thirteen(8 letters)

Solution:

40

Explanation:
A) 123 + 0 = 16
20 - (1+3)

B) 234 + 0 = 24
30 - (2+4)

C) 345 + 0 = 32
40 - (3+5)

Then
456 + 0 = 40
50 - (4+6)

Solution:

yaM

Explanation:
voN luJ ? raM beF

Step-1: Reversing the input text gives us:
Feb Mar ? Jul Nov

Step-2: Replace by month numbers
2 3 ? 7 11

Step-3: Find the relation
They all are prime numbers, the missing number here is "5".

Step-4:
5th month is May and reverse of May is yaM (answer)

Solution:

A

Explanation:
Pi = 3.141592653.....
All images are related by pi value i.e "The number of straight lines on each shape corresponds to the digits of pi."